Patona Crystal Panel 100 Manual

The Patona Crystal Panel 100 is a high-quality 100-watt solar panel designed for efficient energy harvesting in various conditions. It features monocrystalline silicon cells, a durable aluminum frame, IP67-rated junction box, and high transparency tempered glass. Below are key sections for safety, features, installation, setup, operation, and troubleshooting.

Features at a Glance

Key components: Monocrystalline solar cells, Aluminum frame, IP67 junction box, MC4 connectors, Bypass diodes.

Installation

Unpack and inspect contents. Ensure all parts are present and undamaged.

1. Choose Location: Select a site with maximum sunlight exposure, free from shading.
2. Mounting: Use provided brackets or compatible mounting system. Secure to a stable surface (roof, ground mount, etc.).
3. Orientation: Tilt angle should be optimized for your geographical location (typically 15-45 degrees).
4. Wiring: Connect MC4 connectors from panel to charge controller or combiner box.
5. Grounding: Properly ground the panel frame as per local electrical codes.

WARNING! Panel is heavy and fragile; lift with care using two people. Do not step on the panel. Ensure all electrical connections are secure and polarity is correct.

First-Time Setup

After physical installation, configure the electrical system.

1. Connect to Charge Controller: Ensure panel output wires are connected to the correct terminals on your solar charge controller (positive to positive, negative to negative).
2. Connect Battery: Connect the charge controller to the battery bank, observing correct polarity.
3. System Check: Power on the system. Verify the charge controller recognizes the panel voltage and begins charging.
4. Monitor Initial Output: Check the charge controller display or meter for power generation.

CAUTION! Never connect the panel directly to a battery without a charge controller. This can cause overcharging and damage.

Specifications

• Maximum Power (Pmax): 100W
• Open Circuit Voltage (Voc): 22.5V
• Short Circuit Current (Isc): 5.75A
• Voltage at Pmax (Vmp): 18.5V
• Current at Pmax (Imp): 5.41A
• Maximum System Voltage: 1000V DC (UL) / 600V DC (IEC)
• Power Tolerance: 0 ~ +3%
• Cell Efficiency: >21%
• Fire Rating: Class C (UL) / Class II (IEC)
• Warranty: 25-year linear power output, 10-year product warranty

Controls and Settings

The panel itself has no user controls. All settings and monitoring are done through the connected charge controller or inverter.

Charge Controller Settings (Typical): Refer to your charge controller manual. Common settings include battery type (AGM, Gel, Lithium, etc.), charging voltage, and load control settings.

Monitoring: Use the display on your charge controller or a separate monitoring system to view: - Input Voltage & Current from panel - Battery Voltage & Charging State - Daily/Total Energy Harvested

Connecting Devices

Connecting to a Solar System:

1. To a Charge Controller: This is the standard connection for charging batteries.
2. In Parallel: Connect positive to positive, negative to negative with other panels to increase current (Amps).
3. In Series: Connect positive of one panel to negative of the next to increase voltage (Volts).
4. To an Inverter: For grid-tie systems, panels are connected in series/parallel strings to a grid-tie inverter.

Tip: Always use properly rated cables, connectors, and fuses/breakers. Disconnect all power sources before making connections.

Operation & Monitoring

The panel operates automatically when exposed to sunlight.

1. Daily Operation: No action required. The panel converts sunlight to DC electricity.
2. Performance Monitoring: Regularly check your charge controller or monitoring system for power output.
3. Seasonal Adjustment: Consider adjusting the tilt angle seasonally for optimal performance.
4. Shading Avoidance: Ensure the panel surface remains free from leaves, snow, or other obstructions.

WARNING! The panel produces voltage whenever exposed to light, even on cloudy days. Treat wires as live. Do not attempt to disconnect under load without proper procedures.

Safety Features

Bypass Diodes: Integrated to allow current flow around shaded or faulty cells, preventing hot spots and reducing power loss. IP67 Junction Box: Provides waterproof and dustproof protection for electrical connections.

Care & Cleaning

Regular cleaning maintains efficiency. Disconnect the panel from the system before cleaning.

1. Use a soft brush or cloth with mild soap and water.
2. Rinse with clean water. Do not use abrasive materials or high-pressure water jets.
3. Clean in the early morning or evening when the panel is cool to avoid thermal shock.

CAUTION! Do not walk on the panel. Do not use harsh chemicals, solvents, or abrasive cleaners.

Regulatory Information

This product complies with relevant international standards, including IEC 61215, IEC 61730 (safety), and may carry UL or CE marks depending on the market. It is RoHS compliant. Copyright © 2025 Patona. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. For technical support and warranty claims, visit www.patona-energy.com or contact +1-800-555-ENERGY.

Troubleshooting

Reset: If using a smart charge controller, consult its manual for a reset procedure.

Service: +1-800-555-ENERGY; www.patona-energy.com